用java代码画画软件用java代码画画软件教程

用JAVA做个画笔，有画笔和橡皮功能就行。越简单越好

新建一个java文件,取名叫做PaintJava.java

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代码如下:

import java.applet.*;

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import java.util.*;

import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.geom.*;

import java.io.*;

class Point implements Serializable

{

int x,y;

Color col;

int tool;

int boarder;

Point(int x, int y, Color col, int tool, int boarder)

{

this.x = x;

this.y = y;

this.col = col;

this.tool = tool;

this.boarder = boarder;

}

class paintboard extends Frame implements ActionListener,MouseMotionListener,MouseListener,ItemListener

{

int x = -1, y = -1;

int con = 1;//画笔大小

int Econ = 5;//橡皮大小

int toolFlag = 0;//toolFlag:工具标记

//toolFlag工具对应表：

//（0--画笔）；（1--橡皮）；（2--清除）；

//（3--直线）；（4--圆）；（5--矩形）；

Color c = new Color(0,0,0); //画笔颜色

BasicStroke size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);//画笔粗细

Point cutflag = new Point(-1, -1, c, 6, con);//截断标志

Vector paintInfo = null;//点信息向量组

int n = 1;

FileInputStream picIn = null;

FileOutputStream picOut = null;

ObjectInputStream VIn = null;

ObjectOutputStream VOut = null;

// *工具面板--画笔，直线，圆，矩形，多边形,橡皮，清除*/

Panel toolPanel;

Button eraser, drLine,drCircle,drRect;

Button clear ,pen;

Choice ColChoice,SizeChoice,EraserChoice;

Button colchooser;

Label 颜色,大小B,大小E;

//保存功能

Button openPic,savePic;

FileDialog openPicture,savePicture;

paintboard(String s)

{

super(s);

addMouseMotionListener(this);

addMouseListener(this);

paintInfo = new Vector();

/*各工具按钮及选择项*/

//颜色选择

ColChoice = new Choice();

ColChoice.add("black");

ColChoice.add("red");

ColChoice.add("blue");

ColChoice.add("green");

ColChoice.addItemListener(this);

//画笔大小选择

SizeChoice = new Choice();

SizeChoice.add("1");

SizeChoice.add("3");

SizeChoice.add("5");

SizeChoice.add("7");

SizeChoice.add("9");

SizeChoice.addItemListener(this);

//橡皮大小选择

EraserChoice = new Choice();

EraserChoice.add("5");

EraserChoice.add("9");

EraserChoice.add("13");

EraserChoice.add("17");

EraserChoice.addItemListener(this);

////////////////////////////////////////////////////

toolPanel = new Panel();

clear = new Button("清除");

eraser = new Button("橡皮");

pen = new Button("画笔");

drLine = new Button("画直线");

drCircle = new Button("画圆形");

drRect = new Button("画矩形");

openPic = new Button("打开图画");

savePic = new Button("保存图画");

colchooser = new Button("显示调色板");

//各组件事件监听

clear.addActionListener(this);

eraser.addActionListener(this);

pen.addActionListener(this);

drLine.addActionListener(this);

drCircle.addActionListener(this);

drRect.addActionListener(this);

openPic.addActionListener(this);

savePic.addActionListener(this);

colchooser.addActionListener(this);

颜色 = new Label("画笔颜色",Label.CENTER);

大小B = new Label("画笔大小",Label.CENTER);

大小E = new Label("橡皮大小",Label.CENTER);

//面板添加组件

toolPanel.add(openPic);

toolPanel.add(savePic);

toolPanel.add(pen);

toolPanel.add(drLine);

toolPanel.add(drCircle);

toolPanel.add(drRect);

toolPanel.add(颜色); toolPanel.add(ColChoice);

toolPanel.add(大小B); toolPanel.add(SizeChoice);

toolPanel.add(colchooser);

toolPanel.add(eraser);

toolPanel.add(大小E); toolPanel.add(EraserChoice);

toolPanel.add(clear);

//工具面板到APPLET面板

add(toolPanel,BorderLayout.NORTH);

setBounds(60,60,900,600); setVisible(true);

validate();

//dialog for save and load

openPicture = new FileDialog(this,"打开图画",FileDialog.LOAD);

openPicture.setVisible(false);

savePicture = new FileDialog(this,"保存图画",FileDialog.SAVE);

savePicture.setVisible(false);

openPicture.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()

{

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)

{ openPicture.setVisible(false); }

});

savePicture.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()

{

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)

{ savePicture.setVisible(false); }

});

addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()

{

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)

{ System.exit(0);}

});

}

public void paint(Graphics g)

{

Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D)g;

Point p1,p2;

n = paintInfo.size();

if(toolFlag==2)

g.clearRect(0,0,getSize().width,getSize().height);//清除

for(int i=0; in ;i++){

p1 = (Point)paintInfo.elementAt(i);

p2 = (Point)paintInfo.elementAt(i+1);

size = new BasicStroke(p1.boarder,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

g2d.setColor(p1.col);

g2d.setStroke(size);

if(p1.tool==p2.tool)

{

switch(p1.tool)

{

case 0://画笔

Line2D line1 = new Line2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, p2.x, p2.y);

g2d.draw(line1);

break;

case 1://橡皮

g.clearRect(p1.x, p1.y, p1.boarder, p1.boarder);

break;

case 3://画直线

Line2D line2 = new Line2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, p2.x, p2.y);

g2d.draw(line2);

break;

case 4://画圆

Ellipse2D ellipse = new Ellipse2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, Math.abs(p2.x-p1.x) , Math.abs(p2.y-p1.y));

g2d.draw(ellipse);

break;

case 5://画矩形

Rectangle2D rect = new Rectangle2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, Math.abs(p2.x-p1.x) , Math.abs(p2.y-p1.y));

g2d.draw(rect);

break;

case 6://截断，跳过

i=i+1;

break;

default :

}//end switch

}//end if

}//end for

}

public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e)

{

if(e.getSource()==ColChoice)//预选颜色

{

String name = ColChoice.getSelectedItem();

if(name=="black")

{c = new Color(0,0,0); }

else if(name=="red")

{c = new Color(255,0,0);}

else if(name=="green")

{c = new Color(0,255,0);}

else if(name=="blue")

{c = new Color(0,0,255);}

}

else if(e.getSource()==SizeChoice)//画笔大小

{

String selected = SizeChoice.getSelectedItem();

if(selected=="1")

{

con = 1;

size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

}

else if(selected=="3")

{

con = 3;

size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

}

else if(selected=="5")

{con = 5;

size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

}

else if(selected=="7")

{con = 7;

size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

}

else if(selected=="9")

{con = 9;

size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

}

else if(e.getSource()==EraserChoice)//橡皮大小

{

String Esize = EraserChoice.getSelectedItem();

if(Esize=="5")

{ Econ = 5*2; }

else if(Esize=="9")

{ Econ = 9*2; }

else if(Esize=="13")

{ Econ = 13*2; }

else if(Esize=="17")

{ Econ = 17*3; }

}

public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e)

{

Point p1 ;

switch(toolFlag){

case 0://画笔

x = (int)e.getX();

y = (int)e.getY();

p1 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);

paintInfo.addElement(p1);

repaint();

break;

case 1://橡皮

x = (int)e.getX();

y = (int)e.getY();

p1 = new Point(x, y, null, toolFlag, Econ);

paintInfo.addElement(p1);

repaint();

break;

default :

}

public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent e) {}

public void update(Graphics g)

{

paint(g);

}

public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)

{

Point p2;

switch(toolFlag){

case 3://直线

x = (int)e.getX();

y = (int)e.getY();

p2 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);

paintInfo.addElement(p2);

break;

case 4: //圆

x = (int)e.getX();

y = (int)e.getY();

p2 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);

paintInfo.addElement(p2);

break;

case 5: //矩形

x = (int)e.getX();

y = (int)e.getY();

p2 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);

paintInfo.addElement(p2);

break;

default :

}

public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e)

{

Point p3;

switch(toolFlag){

case 0://画笔

paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);

break;

case 1: //eraser

paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);

break;

case 3://直线

x = (int)e.getX();

y = (int)e.getY();

p3 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);

paintInfo.addElement(p3);

paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);

repaint();

break;

case 4: //圆

x = (int)e.getX();

y = (int)e.getY();

p3 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);

paintInfo.addElement(p3);

paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);

repaint();

break;

case 5: //矩形

x = (int)e.getX();

y = (int)e.getY();

p3 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);

paintInfo.addElement(p3);

paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);

repaint();

break;

default:

}

public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e){}

public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e){}

public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e){}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

{

if(e.getSource()==pen)//画笔

{toolFlag = 0;}

if(e.getSource()==eraser)//橡皮

{toolFlag = 1;}

if(e.getSource()==clear)//清除

{

toolFlag = 2;

paintInfo.removeAllElements();

repaint();

}

if(e.getSource()==drLine)//画线

{toolFlag = 3;}

if(e.getSource()==drCircle)//画圆

{toolFlag = 4;}

if(e.getSource()==drRect)//画矩形

{toolFlag = 5;}

if(e.getSource()==colchooser)//调色板

{

Color newColor = JColorChooser.showDialog(this,"调色板",c);

c = newColor;

}

if(e.getSource()==openPic)//打开图画

{

openPicture.setVisible(true);

if(openPicture.getFile()!=null)

{

int tempflag;

tempflag = toolFlag;

toolFlag = 2 ;

repaint();

try{

paintInfo.removeAllElements();

File filein = new File(openPicture.getDirectory(),openPicture.getFile());

picIn = new FileInputStream(filein);

VIn = new ObjectInputStream(picIn);

paintInfo = (Vector)VIn.readObject();

VIn.close();

repaint();

toolFlag = tempflag;

}

catch(ClassNotFoundException IOe2)

{

repaint();

toolFlag = tempflag;

System.out.println("can not read object");

}

catch(IOException IOe)

{

repaint();

toolFlag = tempflag;

System.out.println("can not read file");

}

if(e.getSource()==savePic)//保存图画

{

savePicture.setVisible(true);

try{

File fileout = new File(savePicture.getDirectory(),savePicture.getFile());

picOut = new FileOutputStream(fileout);

VOut = new ObjectOutputStream(picOut);

VOut.writeObject(paintInfo);

VOut.close();

}

catch(IOException IOe)

{

System.out.println("can not write object");

}

}//end paintboard

public class PaintJava

{

public static void main(String args[])

{ new paintboard("画图程序"); }

}

累啊..给分吧...!!

用java编写画图工具

要求比较多阿给你个简单的供参考

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

class Mycanvas extends Canvas

{ int x,y,r;

Mycanvas()

{ setBackground(Color.cyan);

}

public void setX(int x)

{ this.x=x;

}

public void setY(int y)

{ this.y=y;

}

public void setR(int r)

{ this.r=r;

}

public void paint(Graphics g)

{ g.drawOval(x,y,2*r,2*r); //通过Graphics对象画圆

}

class WindowCanvas extends Frame implements ActionListener

{ Mycanvas canvas;

TextField inputR,inputX,inputY;

Button b;

WindowCanvas()

{ canvas=new Mycanvas();//创建画布对象

inputR=new TextField(5);

inputX=new TextField(4);

inputY=new TextField(4);

Panel pNorth=new Panel(), pSouth=new Panel();//创建两个面板

pNorth.add(new Label("圆的位置坐标："));

pNorth.add(inputX);

pNorth.add(inputY);

pSouth.add(new Label("圆的半径："));

pSouth.add(inputR);

b=new Button("确定");

b.addActionListener(this);

pSouth.add(b);

add(canvas,BorderLayout.CENTER); //添加画布对象到中央区域

add(pNorth,BorderLayout.NORTH);

add(pSouth,BorderLayout.SOUTH);

setBounds(100,100,300,200);

setVisible(true);

}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

{ int x,y,r;

try { x=Integer.parseInt(inputX.getText());

y=Integer.parseInt(inputY.getText());

r=Integer.parseInt(inputR.getText());

canvas.setX(x); //设置自定义画布对象的实例变量x

canvas.setY(y);//设置自定义画布对象的实例变量y

canvas.setR(r);//设置自定义画布对象的实例变量r

canvas.repaint();//重画自定义画布对象

}

catch(NumberFormatException ee)

{ x=0;y=0;r=0;

}

public class Example18

{ public static void main(String args[])

{ new WindowCanvas();

}

请问如何用java编写一个软件，可以在上面画一些图形（比如矩形），然后可以选中，并移动甚至放大或者缩小它

给你说下思想

第一种:

用到2个简单面板

第一个面板放到内容面板的中心区域(设置成流式布局)

第二个面板放到第一个面板里面(画矩形)

给面板2注册监听器(鼠标)

后面的自己构思吧

放大或者缩小根据面板的中心

第二种思想就是直接利用多文档技术

求一个java程序：绘图程序包括画圆，椭圆，线，矩形，自定义。并且可以调图形颜色！

public enum ShapeTypes {

LINE, CIRCLE, RECTANGLE

}

public interface Shape {

void paint(Graphics g);

}

public class Rectangle implements Shape {

// 矩形左上角的坐标

private int x, y;

// 矩形的宽度和高度

private int width, height;

private Color rectangleColor;

public Rectangle() {

super();

}

public Rectangle(int x, int y, int width, int height, Color rectangleColor) {

super();

this.x = x;

this.y = y;

this.width = width;

this.height = height;

this.rectangleColor = rectangleColor;

}

@Override

public void paint(Graphics g) {

g.setColor(rectangleColor);

g.drawRect(x, y, width, height);

}

public class Line implements Shape {

// 直线的起始位置

private int x1, y1;

// 直线的终止位置

private int x2, y2;

private Color lineColor;

public Line(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2, Color lineColor) {

super();

this.x1 = x1;

this.y1 = y1;

this.x2 = x2;

this.y2 = y2;

this.lineColor = lineColor;

}

public Line() {

super();

}

@Override

public void paint(Graphics g) {

g.setColor(lineColor);

g.drawLine(x1, y1, x2, y2);

}

public class Circle implements Shape {

// 圆的颜色

private Color circleColor;

// 圆心的坐标

private int x, y;

// 圆的半径

private int radius;

public Circle() {

super();

}

public Circle(int x, int y, int radius, Color circleColor) {

super();

this.circleColor = circleColor;

this.x = x;

this.y = y;

this.radius = radius;

}

@Override

public void paint(Graphics g) {

g.setColor(circleColor);

// 画弧, 当弧的宽度和高度一致且从0~360度时就是原形了

g.drawArc(x, y, radius, radius, 0, 360);

}

public class SketchpadPanel extends Canvas implements MouseListener, MouseMotionListener {

private static final long serialVersionUID = -5229161042153132522L;

// 鼠标点击起始坐标和当前坐标

private int beginX = 0, beginY = 0, currentX = 0, currentY = 0;

// 判断鼠标是否被按下

private boolean isMousePressing = false;

// 保存当前的图形, 在撤销和恢复时使用

private final StackShape currentShapes = new StackShape();

// 保存已经删除过的图形

private final StackShape deletedShapes = new StackShape();

private ShapeTypes type;

private Color color;

public SketchpadPanel() {

addMouseListener(this);

addMouseMotionListener(this);

}

/**

* 撤销方法

public void undo() {

if (currentShapes.size() 0) {

// 从所有保存过的图形中取出最后一个, 放入到已删除的图形中去

Shape shape = currentShapes.pop();

deletedShapes.push(shape);

repaint();

}

/**

* 恢复撤销方法

public void redo() {

if (deletedShapes.size() 0) {

// 从所有删除的图形中取出最后一个, 放入保存的图形中

Shape shape = deletedShapes.pop();

currentShapes.push(shape);

repaint();

}

/**

* 设置命令

* @param type

public void setShapeType(ShapeTypes type) {

this.type = type;

}

/**

* 设置颜色

* @param color

public void setColor(Color color) {

this.color = color;

}

public void updete(Graphics g) {

paint(g);

}

/**

* 绘制画板

@Override

public void paint(Graphics g) {

// 绘制画板

Dimension size = getSize();

int width = size.width;

int height = size.height;

g.setColor(Color.WHITE);

g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);

// 绘制所有图形

Shape shape = null;

EnumerationShape e = currentShapes.elements();

while (e.hasMoreElements()) {

shape = e.nextElement();

shape.paint(g);

}

// 如果当前鼠标没有释放

if (isMousePressing) {

g.setColor(color);

switch (type) {

// 绘制直线

case LINE:

g.drawLine(beginX, beginY, currentX, currentY);

break;

// 绘制矩形

case RECTANGLE:

if (currentX beginX) {

if (currentY beginY) {

// 如果当前位置在起始位置的左上方, 则以鼠标当前位置为矩形的左上角位置

g.drawRect(currentX, currentY, beginX - currentX, beginY - currentY);

} else {

// 如果当前位置在起始位置的左下方, 则以鼠标当前位置的横坐标和起始位置的纵坐标作为矩形的左上角位置

g.drawRect(currentX, beginY, beginX - currentX, currentY - beginY);

}

} else {

if (currentY beginY) {

// 如果当前位置在起始位置的右上方, 则以鼠标起始位置的很坐标和当前位置的纵坐标作为矩形的左上角位置

g.drawRect(beginX, currentY, currentX - beginX, beginY - currentY);

} else {

// 如果当前位置在起始位置的右下方, 则已起始位置作为矩形的左上叫位置

g.drawRect(beginX, beginY, currentX - beginX, currentY - beginY);

}

break;

// 绘制圆形

case CIRCLE:

// 半径为a*a + b*b的平方根

int radius = (int) Math

.sqrt((beginX - currentX) * (beginX - currentX) + (beginY - currentY) * (beginY - currentY));

g.drawArc(beginX - radius / 2, beginY - radius / 2, radius, radius, 0, 360);

break;

}

@Override

public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {

}

@Override

public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {

}

@Override

public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {

}

/**

* 当鼠标按下的时候获得起始坐标

@Override

public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {

beginX = e.getX();

beginY = e.getY();

isMousePressing = true;

}

/**

* 当鼠标释放时获得当前坐标

@Override

public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {

currentX = e.getX();

currentY = e.getY();

isMousePressing = false;

// 当释放鼠标时, 将绘制的图形保存到shapes中

switch (type) {

// 绘制直线

case LINE:

Line line = new Line(beginX, beginY, currentX, currentY, color);

currentShapes.push(line);

break;

// 绘制圆形

case CIRCLE:

// 半径为a*a + b*b的平方根

int radius = (int) Math

.sqrt((beginX - currentX) * (beginX - currentX) + (beginY - currentY) * (beginY - currentY));

Circle circle = new Circle(beginX - radius / 2, beginY - radius / 2, radius, color);

currentShapes.push(circle);

break;

// 绘制矩形

case RECTANGLE:

Rectangle rectangle = null;

if (currentX beginX) {

if (currentY beginY) {

rectangle = new Rectangle(currentX, currentY, beginX - currentX, beginY - currentY, color);

} else {

rectangle = new Rectangle(currentX, beginY, beginX - currentX, currentY - beginY, color);

}

} else {

if (currentY beginY) {

rectangle = new Rectangle(beginX, currentY, currentX - beginX, beginY - currentY, color);

} else {

rectangle = new Rectangle(beginX, beginY, currentX - beginX, currentY - beginY, color);

}

currentShapes.push(rectangle);

break;

}

repaint();

}

@Override

public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) {

currentX = e.getX();

currentY = e.getY();

this.repaint();

}

@Override

public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent e) {

}

public class SketchpadFrame extends JFrame {

private static final long serialVersionUID = -7080053971741609904L;

private final JPanel commandPanel = new JPanel(); // 存放命令的面板

private final JPanel colorPanel = new JPanel(); // 存放颜色的面板

private final JPanel mainPanel = new JPanel(); // 主面板

private final JButton redButton = new JButton("红色");

private final JButton blueButton = new JButton("蓝色");

private final JButton greenButton = new JButton("绿色");

private final JButton lineButton = new JButton("直线");

private final JButton circleButton = new JButton("圆");

private final JButton rectangleButton = new JButton("矩形");

private final JButton undoButton = new JButton("撤销");

private final JButton redoButton = new JButton("恢复撤销");

private final JButton exitButton = new JButton("退出");

SketchpadPanel sketchPanel = new SketchpadPanel();

private void initFrame() {

commandPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

commandPanel.add(lineButton);

commandPanel.add(circleButton);

commandPanel.add(rectangleButton);

commandPanel.add(undoButton);

commandPanel.add(redoButton);

commandPanel.add(exitButton);

colorPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

colorPanel.add(redButton);

colorPanel.add(blueButton);

colorPanel.add(greenButton);

mainPanel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

mainPanel.add(commandPanel, BorderLayout.NORTH);

mainPanel.add(colorPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);

getContentPane().add("South", mainPanel);

getContentPane().add("Center", sketchPanel);

// 初始化设置:颜色和命令

lineButton.setForeground(Color.RED);

sketchPanel.setColor(Color.RED);

redButton.setForeground(Color.RED);

sketchPanel.setShapeType(ShapeTypes.LINE);

}

private void initListener() {

redButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

@Override