nginx配置https自签名(openssl生成)证书
openssl生成证书
- openssl genrsa -out server.key 2048
- openssl req -new -key server.key -out server.csr
- openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in server.csr -signkey server.key -out server.crt
[nginx@machine certificate]$ openssl genrsa -out server.key 2048
Generating RSA private key, 2048 bit long modulus
..+++
......................................................................+++
e is 65537 (0x10001)
[nginx@machine certificate]$ ll
total 4
-rw-r----- 1 nginx nginx 1679 Jul 11 16:35 server.key
[nginx@machine certificate]$
[nginx@machine certificate]$ openssl req -new -key server.key -out server.csr
You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
into your certificate request.
What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
For some fields there will be a default value,
If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.
-----
Country Name (2 letter code) [XX]:cn
State or Province Name (full name) []:gd
Locality Name (eg, city) [Default City]:gz
Organization Name (eg, company) [Default Company Ltd]:ai
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:ai
Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname) []:
Email Address []:
Please enter the following 'extra' attributes
to be sent with your certificate request
A challenge password []:
An optional company name []:
[nginx@machine certificate]$
[nginx@machine certificate]$ openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in server.csr -signkey server.key -out server.crt
Signature ok
subject=/C=cn/ST=gd/L=gz/O=ai/OU=ai
Getting Private key
[nginx@machine certificate]$ ll
total 12
-rw-r----- 1 nginx nginx 1099 Jul 11 16:36 server.crt
-rw-r----- 1 nginx nginx 952 Jul 11 16:35 server.csr
-rw-r----- 1 nginx nginx 1679 Jul 11 16:35 server.key
[nginx@machine certificate]$
nginx配置
[nginx@machine ~]$ cd /etc/nginx/
[nginx@machine nginx]$ more nginx.conf
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user nginx;
worker_processes 1;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
upstream zuul_nginx {
server 10.13.22.104:8080;
server 10.13.22.105:8080;
server 10.13.22.106:8080;
server 10.13.22.107:8080;
}
server {
listen 18010 ssl;
#listen 443 ssl;
#server_name 10.13.22.124;
ssl on;
ssl_certificate /app/nginx/certificate/server.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /app/nginx/certificate/server.key;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
#ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
location /ouyidaorder {
proxy_pass http://zuul_nginx;
}
}
server {
listen 8080 ssl;
ssl on;
ssl_certificate /app/nginx/certificate/server.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /app/nginx/certificate/server.key;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
location /ouyidaorder {
proxy_pass http://zuul_nginx;
}
}
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}
用root重启nginx。
测试
(1)浏览器访问:https://10.13.22.124:8080/ouyidaorder/api/Subscribe
(2)curl https://10.13.22.124:18010/ouyidaorder/api/Subscribe
本文题目:nginx配置https自签名(openssl生成)证书
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