怎么在Ubuntu中修改mysql默认编码

今天就跟大家聊聊有关怎么在Ubuntu中修改MySQL默认编码,可能很多人都不太了解,为了让大家更加了解,小编给大家总结了以下内容,希望大家根据这篇文章可以有所收获。

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修改mysql的配置文件,使数据库与服务器操作系统的字符集设置一致。
    vi /etc/my.cnf 设置(如果没有发现这个文件,就新建1个)
    [mysqld]
    datadir=/var/lib/mysql
    socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
    default-character-set=utf8  (增加的关键一句,使得数据库缺省以utf8存储)
    当然,修改后,要重启数据库。
   
    再次用mysql -u root -p命令进入数据库系统,用SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'character_set_%';命令查看到如下内容:
+--------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Variable_name            | Value                                                                 |
+--------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| character_set_client     | latin1                                                                |
| character_set_connection | latin1                                                                |
| character_set_database   | utf8                                                                  |
| character_set_filesystem | binary                                                                |
| character_set_results    | latin1                                                                |
| character_set_server     | utf8                                                                  |
| character_set_system     | utf8                                                                  |
| character_sets_dir       | /usr/local/mysql-5.1.20-beta-linux-i686-glibc23/share/mysql/charsets/ |
+--------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
    发现关键项目已经用了utf8,但这样还不够,还要保证客户端也是用utf8的字符集来操作的
    登录的时候,要用以下命令:mysql --default-character-set=utf8 -u root -p
  
    再次用SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'character_set_%';命令查看,结果变成了:
+--------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Variable_name            | Value                                                                 |
+--------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| character_set_client     | utf8                                                                  |
| character_set_connection | utf8                                                                  |
| character_set_database   | utf8                                                                  |
| character_set_filesystem | binary                                                                |
| character_set_results    | utf8                                                                  |
| character_set_server     | utf8                                                                  |
| character_set_system     | utf8                                                                  |
| character_sets_dir       | /usr/local/mysql-5.1.20-beta-linux-i686-glibc23/share/mysql/charsets/ |
+--------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+

看完上述内容,你们对怎么在Ubuntu中修改mysql默认编码有进一步的了解吗?如果还想了解更多知识或者相关内容,请关注创新互联行业资讯频道,感谢大家的支持。


本文标题:怎么在Ubuntu中修改mysql默认编码
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